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Is Elia a male or female name?

Elia is used as both a female and male name. In counted records, it is associated with female usage in Spain at 100% and male usage in Switzerland at 90%. Country context changes the answer.

Result without a country hint

This is the response used when the request does not supply a country. It is a fallback, not a claim that every country has the same distribution.

Association
female
Probability
81%
Sample size
39,839
Confidence
high

Elia by country

Only sources that publish observation counts appear in this table. The probability is the dominant-gender share within that country source; sample sizes from different countries cover different years and should not be treated as population rankings.

CountryAssociationProbabilitySampleSource
Spain ES female 100% 11,018 ine
France FR female 95% 10,335 insee
United States US female 90% 9,843 ssa
Switzerland CH male 90% 5,959 bfs
Canada CA female 89% 995 statcan
England and Wales GB female 83% 900 ons
Austria AT male 89% 641 statat
Poland PL female 52% 110 pesel
Ireland IE female 100% 38 cso
Attested in 25 countries and territories

Presence means the name appears in a source for that country. Sources without counts cannot support a popularity share.

AT · AU · AZ · BE · BY · CA · CH · DE · ES · FR · GB · GE · IE · IN · IT · LI · LU · MD · MT · PL · PT · RU · SE · SM · US

Elia over time

In the United States, 94.1% of the babies named Elia in the 1910s were girls, against 90.9% in the 2020s. In France, 100% of the babies named Elia in the 1900s were girls, against 92.4% in the 2020s.

Decade of birth United States: girls Babies France: girls Babies
1900s — 100% 725
1910s 94% 188 99% 615
1920s 87% 388 100% 685
1930s 91% 420 97% 310
1940s 94% 450 —
1950s 95% 610 —
1960s 91% 521 —
1970s 84% 629 96% 115
1980s 82% 694 95% 195
1990s 87% 856 90% 565
2000s 88% 1,282 94% 2,100
2010s 91% 2,061 95% 3,125
2020s 91% 1,589 92% 1,705

Births per decade from the US Social Security Administration (1880–2024) and INSEE (France, 1900–2025); decades with fewer than 100 babies are left out. See boys' names that became girls' names and French names that changed sex.

Look up Elia with a country

Send a reliable two-letter country code when you have one. Preserve probability, sample size, confidence and source with the category.

curl "https://namegender.com/api/v1/gender?name=Elia&country=ES" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ng_live_xxxxxxxxxxxx"

Copy failed. Select and copy the text.

Method and limits

Counted rows come from national registration sources that publish male and female totals. The attested-country list also includes sources that confirm presence but do not publish a sample size. Those two evidence types are kept separate.

Name data describes a population-level association. It does not identify an individual person's gender. Preserve unknown and low-confidence results, and do not use name inference for employment, medical, financial, insurance, legal or eligibility decisions.

Data version: 2026.10. Read the benchmark methodology and database provenance before applying a threshold.

Questions about Elia

Is Elia a male or female name?

Elia is used as both a female and male name. In counted records, it is associated with female usage in Spain at 100% and male usage in Switzerland at 90%. Country context changes the answer.

Why can the result for Elia change by country?

A name can have different observed distributions in different populations. A country hint narrows the evidence used by the API instead of treating one global result as universal.

Does the name Elia identify a person's gender?

No. This page describes statistical associations in name records. It cannot identify an individual person and should not be used for consequential decisions.

Explore other name profiles